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Pieter Jansz Saenredam The Old Town Hall in Amsterdam 1657
Rijksmuseum,
Amsterdam
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the Church of St Bavon at Haarlem (mk05) Wood 16 1/4 x 14 1/2''(41 x 37 cm)New acquisition R.F
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Church Interior in Utreche (mk08) 1642
Oil on canvas,
55.2x43.4cm
Munich Bayerische Staatsgemalde-sammlungen,
Alte Pinakotherk
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the Church of Saint Bavo in Haarlem mk68
Oil on wood
16"x14 1/2"
Paris,Louvre
1630
Netherlands
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam St Mary's Square and St Mary's Church at Utrecht nn07
1662
Oil on wood, 109,5 x 139,5 cm
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the Church of St Odulphus, Assendelft Oil on wood
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the Church of St Bavo at Haarlem 1630
Oil on wood, 41 x 37 cm
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the Church of St Bavo in Haarlem 1648
Oil on panel, 200 x 140 cm
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the Choir of St Bavo at Haarlem 1660
Oil on wood
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam The Interior of the Buurkerk at Utrecht 1644
Oil on oak, 60 x 50 cm
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Church Interior in Utrecht mk86
1642
Oil on panel
55.2x43.4cm
Munich Bayerische Sttasgemalde-sammlungen,Alte Pinakothek
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam The Buurkerk at Utrecht 1654
Oil on wood
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Church Interior in Utrecht mk244
1642
55.2x43.4cm
Oil on canvas
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam interior of the st.bavo church,haarlem mk247
1636,oil on panel,16.875x14.675 in,43x37 cm,e.g.buhrle collection,zurich,switzerland
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the Choir of Saint Bavo's Church at Haarlem. Date 1660(1660)
Medium Oil on panel
cjr
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam The Buurkerk at Utrecht Date 1654(1654)
Medium Oil on wood
cjr
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the Church of St Bavo at Haarlem 1630(1630)
Medium oil on wood
cyf
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam Interior of the St Jacob Church in Utrecht 1642(1642)
Medium oil on wood
cyf
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam View of the ambulatory of the Grote or St. Bavokerk in Haarlem 1635(1635)
Medium oil on oak panel
Dimensions Height: 48 cm (18.9 in). Width: 37 cm (14.6 in).
cyf
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam The old town hall of Amsterdam. 1657(1657)
Medium oil on panel
Dimensions 65.5 x 84.5 cm (25.8 x 33.3 in)
cjr
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Pieter Jansz Saenredam
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1597-1665
Dutch
Pieter Jansz Saenredam Gallery
Saenredam was the son of the print maker and draughtsman Jan Pietersz Saenredam (1565-1607), who was born in Zaandam or, in those days, Saenredam. In 1612 he moved to Haarlem, where he became a pupil of Frans de Grebber and lived the rest of his life.
A contemporary of Rembrandt, he is noted chiefly for his surprisingly modern paintings of churches. Saenredam achieved this modern look by meticulously measuring and making sketches of the churches he wanted to paint. He would make these sketches in pencil, pen, and chalk, then and add in water colors to help give the sketch texture and color. The sketches are very architectural in detail, they convey the interior atmosphere through the clever use of light and graduated shadows. Saenredam often deliberately left people out of his work, thus also focusing more attention on buildings and their architectural forms. Only after having made precise measurements, and precise sketches and drawings of the churches, he would take them to his studio where he started to create his paintings.
The Reformation led to a rise in Protestant art, of which Saenredam??s Interior of the St. Martin's Dom in Utrecht is an example. As a Catholic church the Dom had been built with adornments. Then, in the epoch of the Eighty Years War and with the church getting in Protestant hands, it was ??cleaned?? of Catholic influences. The altarpieces and statuary were removed, and the walls and ceiling were white washed. The painting shows the church not long after its make-over. The sparse interior with illuminated corridors reflect Protestant ideals, new for Saenredam's time.
Alternatively, the paintings of church interiors by Saenredam and other 17th century Dutch painters have been interpreted as having less to do with religion and more with the new-found interest in perspective and with the Dutch interpretation (known as Dutch Classicism) of Palladio??s theories of proportion, balance and symmetry.
In any case, Saenredam wanted to memorialize his country during this time of change by documenting many of the country??s buildings. Many artists before him had specialized in imaginary and fanciful architecture, but Saenredam was the first to focus on existing buildings. According to the J. Paul Getty Trust ??Saenredam??s church paintings??owe their poetry to his remarkable blend of fact and fiction. He began by making site drawings of buildings that record measurements and detail with archaeological thoroughness.?? This meticulous preparation helped him to create such accurate and enchanting paintings. The measurements aided him in using scientific linear perspective, just like Andrea Pozzo. He was able to use his measurements to create a realistic image with depth.
The Utrecht Archives houses a large number of Saenredam's drawings. In the season 2000-2001 the Centraal Museum at Utrecht held a major exhibition of his drawings and paintings. Perhaps his best known works are a pair of oil paintings both titled Interior of the Buurkerk, Utrecht. One hangs in London's National Gallery, the other in the Kimbell Art Museum in Fort Worth, Texas. In their simplicity and semi-abstract formalism, they foreshadow more modern works such as those of Mondrian and Feininger.
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